American Investment Planners LLC
500 North Broadway, Suite 260, Jericho, NY 11753
(516) 932-5130 / (866) 932-5130
One of the most common questions people have about their retirement plans is when they are eligible to take money out - it is their money after all, so it shouldn't matter how they use it, right? Not always! Although yes, retirement savings are there for us to use, retirement plans are designed to provide income during retirement, and for the most part, retirement only.
However, distributions may be available under certain circumstances - these are defined as "hardship distributions." More information about hardship distributions is available below.
What circumstances are considered hardships for 401(k) plans?
According to the IRS, distributions from 401(k) plans can be made if there is an immediate and heavy financial need. While eligibility may differ based on plan terms, the following expenses will typically count for a hardship withdrawal:
- Certain medical expenses
- Expenses related to the purchase of a principal residence
- Tuition or other related educational expenses
- Payments needed to prevent eviction or foreclosure on a principal residence
- Funeral expenses
- Expenses required to repair damage to a principal residence
Keep in mind, though, that if other resources are available to meet current financial needs, a distribution may not be permitted.
How much can be taken out as part of a hardship withdrawal?
Hardship withdrawals are not meant to exceed the amount of expenses that need to be covered. Put simply, that means you cannot ask for extra if you're looking to make some other recreational purchases down the road.
Are there consequences for taking money out of a 401(k) plan early?
Hardship distributions may be subject to additional taxes, but unlike loans, these distributions do not have to be paid back to the plan. That said, taking a hardship distribution will ultimately reduce the plan's account balance. Additionally, after a hardship distribution of elective contributions, one is not allowed to make elective contributions and employee contributions to the plan and other employer sponsored plans for a minimum of 6 months after the hardship distribution is received.
But what about other retirement plans, such as IRAs, 403(b) or 457(b) plans? For details, check out the IRS' hardship distribution guidelines.
Still have questions about hardship distributions and when you are permitted to take money out of your retirement plan before retirement age? Email info@americaninvestmentplanners.com to start speaking with one of our experienced retirement planners.
Are there consequences for taking money out of a 401(k) plan early?
Hardship distributions may be subject to additional taxes, but unlike loans, these distributions do not have to be paid back to the plan. That said, taking a hardship distribution will ultimately reduce the plan's account balance. Additionally, after a hardship distribution of elective contributions, one is not allowed to make elective contributions and employee contributions to the plan and other employer sponsored plans for a minimum of 6 months after the hardship distribution is received.
But what about other retirement plans, such as IRAs, 403(b) or 457(b) plans? For details, check out the IRS' hardship distribution guidelines.
Still have questions about hardship distributions and when you are permitted to take money out of your retirement plan before retirement age? Email info@americaninvestmentplanners.com to start speaking with one of our experienced retirement planners.